Borland Graphics Interface
The Borland Graphics Interface is a graphics library used by DOS programs, which includes the ability to use loadable drivers. These drivers have the file extension .BGI.
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Identification
Most BGI files begin with a 4-byte signature: "pk" 0x08 0x08
. Note the similarity to CHR font files used by BGI.
Newer versions have an 8-byte signature: "FBGD" 0x08 0x08 0x08 0x08
.
Following the signature is some text that names the driver, and gives copyright information. It usually begins with "BGI Device Driver
" or "SVGA 256 Colour BGI Device Driver
".
The header format was no doubt deliberately designed to be friendly to file viewers similar to the MS-DOS type
command. The 0x08
bytes could be interpreted as backspace characters, which will hide the signature.
Main Entry
The first 160 bytes of the driver file are a header. This is followed by the driver code segment. Far calls will be made to this address with SI containing the function number to execute.
Related formats
Specifications
- ftp://ftp.musoftware.de/pub/uz/bgi/ contains documentation and source code for creating BGI drivers, along with several complete drivers.