E-Mail, newsgroups, and forums
From Just Solve the File Format Problem
Revision as of 17:59, 10 August 2014 by Dan Tobias (Talk | contribs)
Formats for the storage or transmission of messages (singly or in groups) for electronic mail, discussion lists, forums, newsgroups, BBSs, social networking, etc. See also Web, Address books and contacts.
Contents |
Abbreviations, conventions, etc. in messaging
Online messages can be a language all their own, with different dialects for different types of messages, but often "leaking" from one service to another. Here are a few of the things to watch out for:
- Emoticons - smileys, frowneys, etc :-)
- Hashtags, at-signs, retweets, etc. - Twitterisms that often turn up elsewhere
- Txtspeak - various abbreviations sometimes used in chats
Bulletin Board Systems (BBSs)
Programs
- Fido BBS
- Opus-CBCS (BBS software)
- Opus Embedded Commands (OEC)
- PCBoard
Networks, protocols and formats
Chat, Texting and Instant Messaging
- AOL Instant Messenger
- ICQ
- IRC (Internet Relay Chat)
- Puffchat
- SMS (text messaging on phones)
- Slack
- Snapchat
- XMPP (Jabber)
Standards and protocols
- Habeas Warrant Mark
- IMAP
- Internet e-mail message format (RFC 733/RFC 822/RFC 2822/RFC 5322)
- Maildir
- mbox
- POP3
- QWK
- SMTP
- SOUP
- SPF
- T.37 (fax to e-mail)
Specific programs
Clients
- AOL
- AOL e-mail messages
- AOL Personal Filing Cabinet (includes e-mail as well as other things)
- Apple Mail
- Blue Wave
- Eudora
- Lotus Notes
- Notes Storage Facility (NSF)
- Mailpile
- MLM (Novell Groupwise)
- Outlook
- Nickfile (NK2)
- Personal Folder File (PAB, PST, OST)
- Outlook Express Database (DBX)
- Pegasus Mail
- Pine
- Thunderbird
Servers
Webmail services
E-mail archiving
Forums / web comment threads
Messaging service integration
Online Services
(the old, proprietary variety)
Secure messaging
- Confide
- Crypho
- PGP
- PKCS7
- Privacy-Enhanced Mail (RFC 1421)
- ProtonMail
- SafeSlinger
- SecureDrop (was DeadDrop)
- Silent Circle Instant Messaging Protocol
- S/MIME
Social Networking
- Friendster
- Google+
- MySpace
- pump.io
- Snake
- Tumblr
- Twister
Transfer Encodings
- ASCII Encoded HP 48 Object (ASC)
- Base64
- Crockford Base32
- MIME
- Mime-type
- Quoted-printable
- Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF; winmail.dat)
- Uuencoding
- Xxencoding
- yEnc
See also Archiving: Transfer encodings.
Usenet
Links
BBSing
- Lots of vintage BBS software
- Modems, wArEz, and ANSI art: Remembering BBS life at 2400bps
- Elite Exchange One BBS software manual (1989)
- BBS-related podcasts
- How to self-host your own mail server in the cloud
- NSA Says It Can’t Search Its Own Emails (Just everybody else's!)
- How can I find out where an email really came from?
- New Encrypted Email Services Coming From Kim Dotcom's Mega And Newzbin
- Dark Mail Alliance - developing end-to-end encryption for e-mail
- TorBirdy: extension to use Tor encryption with Thunderbird
- The Daunting Challenge of Secure E-Mail
- Verify e-mail addresses online
- Yahoo breaks every mailing list in the world including the IETF's
- The End of History: How e-mail is wrecking our national archive (ironically, the article succumbed to linkrot, but is retrievable from the Internet Archive)
- E-mail self-defense guide (encryption)
- Carcanet Press Email Preservation Project - Phases 2-3
Newsgroups/Usenet
- Kickstarting Operator: a censorship-resistant, shape-shifting newsreader
- olduse.net: "Real time" posting of 30-year-old Usenet posts
Social networking
- LinkedIn ‘Intro’duces Insecurity
- Free download of danah boyd's must-read book "It's Complicated" (about young people and social networking)
Misc.
- Online, Underground: In-progress written history of online messageboards
- Opt out of PRISM: surveillance-free alternatives to things including social networking and messaging
- India to send world's last telegram. Stop.
- PLATO: The Emergence of Online Community
- The Minitel: France's 1980s "Internet"
- LOLCats and Libraries: A Conversation with Internet Librarian Amanda Brennan (on the study of Internet memes)
