CompuServe RLE

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|subcat=Graphics
 
|subcat=Graphics
 
|extensions={{ext|rle}}
 
|extensions={{ext|rle}}
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|wikidata={{wikidata|Q28205858}}, {{wikidata|Q105859195}}
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|released=≤1986
 
}}
 
}}
 
'''CompuServe RLE''' is a bi-level image format that was used by the [[CompuServe]] on-line service. In some ways, it is the predecessor of [[GIF]].
 
'''CompuServe RLE''' is a bi-level image format that was used by the [[CompuServe]] on-line service. In some ways, it is the predecessor of [[GIF]].
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Files consist entirely of [[ASCII]] characters, though some are [[C0 controls|control characters]].
 
Files consist entirely of [[ASCII]] characters, though some are [[C0 controls|control characters]].
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See also [[Color RLE]].
  
 
== Identification ==
 
== Identification ==
Files begin with bytes {{magic|0x1B 0x47 0x48}} (256×192) or {{magic|0x1B 0x47 0x4D}} (128×96).
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Files begin with bytes {{magic|0x1b 'G' 'H'}} (256×192) or {{magic|0x1b 'G' 'M'}} (128×96).
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Usually, {{magic|0x1b 'G' 'N'}} appears at or near the end of the file.
  
 
== Software ==
 
== Software ==
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* {{DexvertSamples|image/compuServeRLE}}
 
* {{DexvertSamples|image/compuServeRLE}}
  
== Resources ==
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== Links ==
 
* [http://staticweb.rasip.fer.hr/research/compress/algorithms_run-length_coding.htm#examples CompuServe standard for RLE file format] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20140721001738/http://staticweb.rasip.fer.hr/research/compress/algorithms_run-length_coding.htm#examples archived])
 
* [http://staticweb.rasip.fer.hr/research/compress/algorithms_run-length_coding.htm#examples CompuServe standard for RLE file format] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20140721001738/http://staticweb.rasip.fer.hr/research/compress/algorithms_run-length_coding.htm#examples archived])
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* [https://www.brutman.com/RLE/RLE_Graphics.html Rediscovering Compuserve RLE Graphics]

Latest revision as of 18:10, 10 January 2026

File Format
Name CompuServe RLE
Ontology
Extension(s) .rle
Wikidata ID Q28205858, Q105859195
Released ≤1986

CompuServe RLE is a bi-level image format that was used by the CompuServe on-line service. In some ways, it is the predecessor of GIF.

The image dimensions are 256×192 or (rarely?) 128×96. Images are RLE-compressed.

Files consist entirely of ASCII characters, though some are control characters.

See also Color RLE.

Contents

[edit] Identification

Files begin with bytes 0x1b 'G' 'H' (256×192) or 0x1b 'G' 'M' (128×96).

Usually, 0x1b 'G' 'N' appears at or near the end of the file.

[edit] Software

[edit] Sample files

[edit] Links

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