Bourne shell script
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A '''Bourne shell script''' is a text file intended to be executed as a set of commands for the Bourne shell, which is a shell (command line interpreter) for [[Unix]]-style operating systems. While a number of other shells exist for such operating systems, the Bourne shell (and descendants such as Bash) has been the normal default since Version 7 Unix in 1977, so it is what most computer people think of when discussing "Unix commands". | A '''Bourne shell script''' is a text file intended to be executed as a set of commands for the Bourne shell, which is a shell (command line interpreter) for [[Unix]]-style operating systems. While a number of other shells exist for such operating systems, the Bourne shell (and descendants such as Bash) has been the normal default since Version 7 Unix in 1977, so it is what most computer people think of when discussing "Unix commands". | ||
A shell script is the Unix-style OS (Unix, Linux, OS X, etc.) version of what is known as a [[batch file]] in DOS/Windows systems, but has more sophisticated programming constructs, permitting very elaborate logic. | A shell script is the Unix-style OS (Unix, Linux, OS X, etc.) version of what is known as a [[batch file]] in DOS/Windows systems, but has more sophisticated programming constructs, permitting very elaborate logic. | ||
| − | Shell scripts will typically have a '''.sh''' file extension and '''#!/bin/sh''' as their first line (pointing at the path to the shell, of which /bin/sh is the traditional value, often symlinked to an actual program path somewhere else in the directory structure). | + | Shell scripts will typically have a '''.sh''' file extension and '''#!/bin/sh''' (see [[Shebang]]) as their first line (pointing at the path to the shell, of which /bin/sh is the traditional value, often symlinked to an actual program path somewhere else in the directory structure). |
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| + | ==See also== | ||
| + | * [[Batch file]] | ||
| + | * [[C shell script]] | ||
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| + | == Sample files == | ||
| + | * {{DexvertSamples|text/unixShellScript}} | ||
== Links == | == Links == | ||
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* [http://steve-parker.org/sh/bourne.shtml 1978 Bourne shell documentation] | * [http://steve-parker.org/sh/bourne.shtml 1978 Bourne shell documentation] | ||
* [http://www.grymoire.com/Unix/Sh.html Bourne shell tutorial] | * [http://www.grymoire.com/Unix/Sh.html Bourne shell tutorial] | ||
| + | * [http://explainshell.com/ Explainshell: gives help info on a particular command and its arguments] | ||
| + | * [https://dev.to/thiht/shell-scripts-matter Shell Scripts Matter] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:00, 28 December 2023
A Bourne shell script is a text file intended to be executed as a set of commands for the Bourne shell, which is a shell (command line interpreter) for Unix-style operating systems. While a number of other shells exist for such operating systems, the Bourne shell (and descendants such as Bash) has been the normal default since Version 7 Unix in 1977, so it is what most computer people think of when discussing "Unix commands".
A shell script is the Unix-style OS (Unix, Linux, OS X, etc.) version of what is known as a batch file in DOS/Windows systems, but has more sophisticated programming constructs, permitting very elaborate logic.
Shell scripts will typically have a .sh file extension and #!/bin/sh (see Shebang) as their first line (pointing at the path to the shell, of which /bin/sh is the traditional value, often symlinked to an actual program path somewhere else in the directory structure).
