RAM (RealAudio)

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|formattype=electronic
 
|formattype=electronic
 
|subcat=Audio and Music
 
|subcat=Audio and Music
|extensions={{ext|ram}}
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|extensions={{ext|ram}}, {{ext|rpm}}
|mimetypes={{mimetype|audio/x-pn-realaudio}}
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|mimetypes={{mimetype|audio/x-pn-realaudio}}, {{mimetype|audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin}}
 
|pronom={{PRONOM|x-fmt/183}}
 
|pronom={{PRONOM|x-fmt/183}}
 
}}
 
}}
== RAM - RealAudio Metadata ==
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A '''RAM file''' is a file associated with the ''RealPlayer'' software from RealNetworks. It serves as a playlist, and as a way to launch the RealPlayer application or plugin.
RealAudio .ram metadata files are very simple files that hold references to audio sources. They consist of one line of plain text: a URL. This can be a relative or absolute [[HTTP]] URL, but for streaming services this may use the [[Real-Time Streaming Protocol]] or the older [[Progressive Networks Media]] protocol.
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=== Examples ===
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It is a plain text file, consisting of one or more [[URL]]s (usually just one), one per line. A URL may use [[HTTP]], but for streaming services it may use [[RTSP|Real-Time Streaming Protocol]] or the older [[Progressive Networks Media]] protocol. The referenced media files usually use [[RealMedia]] or [[RealAudio]] format.
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RAM most likely stands for '''RealAudio Metadata'''.
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== Disambiguation ==
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Confusingly, the '''.ram''' file extension is also sometimes used for [[RealMedia]] format.
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== See also ==
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* [[RealAudio]]
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* [[RealMedia]]
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== Sample files ==
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19961222122705/http://www.users.dircon.co.uk:80/~gcpmusic/mmsite/pages/samplepage/clips-ra/piano.ram .ram with a HTTP reference]
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19961222122705/http://www.users.dircon.co.uk:80/~gcpmusic/mmsite/pages/samplepage/clips-ra/piano.ram .ram with a HTTP reference]
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19990915043606/http://www.voiceovers.co.uk:80/new/johnwood.ram .ram with an RTSP reference]
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19990915043606/http://www.voiceovers.co.uk:80/new/johnwood.ram .ram with an RTSP reference]
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19961105004556/http://vision.ftvision.co.uk:80/SOUND/a011196b.ram .ram with a PNM reference]
 
* [http://web.archive.org/web/19961105004556/http://vision.ftvision.co.uk:80/SOUND/a011196b.ram .ram with a PNM reference]
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== Links ==
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* [http://gonze.com/playlists/playlist-format-survey.html#RAM A survey of playlist formats → RAM]
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120513203726/http://service.real.com/help/library/guides/production8/htmfiles/server.htm RealSystem Production Guide, Ch. 10] (from archive.org) - Has some information about RAM files

Latest revision as of 14:10, 2 July 2019

File Format
Name RAM (RealAudio)
Ontology
Extension(s) .ram, .rpm
MIME Type(s) audio/x-pn-realaudio, audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin
PRONOM x-fmt/183

A RAM file is a file associated with the RealPlayer software from RealNetworks. It serves as a playlist, and as a way to launch the RealPlayer application or plugin.

It is a plain text file, consisting of one or more URLs (usually just one), one per line. A URL may use HTTP, but for streaming services it may use Real-Time Streaming Protocol or the older Progressive Networks Media protocol. The referenced media files usually use RealMedia or RealAudio format.

RAM most likely stands for RealAudio Metadata.

Contents

[edit] Disambiguation

Confusingly, the .ram file extension is also sometimes used for RealMedia format.

[edit] See also

[edit] Sample files

[edit] Links

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