RC4
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* [http://blog.cryptographyengineering.com/2013/03/attack-of-week-rc4-is-kind-of-broken-in.html Attack of the week: RC4 is kind of broken in TLS] | * [http://blog.cryptographyengineering.com/2013/03/attack-of-week-rc4-is-kind-of-broken-in.html Attack of the week: RC4 is kind of broken in TLS] | ||
* [http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/09/06/nsa_cryptobreaking_bullrun_analysis/ Have spooks smashed RC4?] | * [http://www.theregister.co.uk/2013/09/06/nsa_cryptobreaking_bullrun_analysis/ Have spooks smashed RC4?] | ||
+ | * RFC 7465: Prohibiting RC4 Cipher Suites |
Revision as of 17:11, 3 April 2015
RC4 (also called ARC4 or ARCFour) is a widely-used cryptographic stream cipher, designed by Ron Rivest in 1987. It was originally a trade secret that was licensed for use in proprietary software. It was leaked or reverse-engineered in 1994.RC4 is unusual in that it is purely a stream cipher, not a CBC (cipher block chaining) mode of a block cipher.
Though not completely broken (as far as we know), several cryptographic weaknesses have been found in it. Its use is discouraged.