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http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Bunnykin
Just Solve the File Format Problem - User contributions [en]
2024-12-29T02:52:24Z
User contributions
MediaWiki 1.19.2
http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Professional_Music_Driver_PMD
Professional Music Driver PMD
2020-04-10T02:23:57Z
<p>Bunnykin: Create the PMD page</p>
<hr />
<div>{{FormatInfo<br />
|formattype=electronic<br />
|subcat=Audio and Music<br />
|extensions={{ext|m}}, {{ext|m2}}<br />
}}<br />
'''Professional Music Driver''' ('''PMD''') is a music macro language format by Masahiro Kajihara. PMD was popular on Japanese PC-98 games, targeting Yamaha FM sound chips, and also supported Adlib/Soundblaster FM, as used by a few games localised for the western market. The format has a human-readable macro language for writing music, which compiles into .m and .m2 binary files.<br />
<br />
== Identification ==<br />
Files don't have clear identification, but usually begin with a mode byte (0, 1, or 2) followed by 12 or 13 sequential word offsets into the file.<br />
<br />
== Specifications ==<br />
* [https://pigu-a.github.io/pmddocs/ PMD English Documentation] Translated documentation of the macro language<br />
* [https://gitlab.com/bunnylin/supersakura/blob/master/doc/pmd.txt PMD .M files] Technical description of the binary file format<br />
<br />
== Software ==<br />
* [http://c60.la.coocan.jp/ C60のページ] FM-PMD music player for Windows, FMPMD2000 has an English interface<br />
* [https://battleofthebits.org/lyceum/View/Professional+Music+Driver+%28PMD%29/ Battle of the bits: Professional Music Driver (PMD)] Description, guides, and tools<br />
<br />
== Sample files ==<br />
* [http://hoot.joshw.info/pc98/ Hoot Archive] The PC-98 game music list includes many PMD soundtracks, eg. diesirae_98, eve_98, and inma_sei_98<br />
<br />
[[Category:Game data files]]<br />
[[Category:Audio and Music]]</div>
Bunnykin
http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Audio_and_Music
Audio and Music
2020-04-10T01:52:51Z
<p>Bunnykin: Add PC-98 section and PMD in it</p>
<hr />
<div>{{FormatInfo<br />
|formattype=electronic<br />
|thiscat=Audio and Music<br />
|image=Music.jpg<br />
|caption=Musical notation<br />
}}<br />
[[Electronic_File_Formats|Electronic Formats]] concerned with audio and musical data, including sound recording, instrument control, musical notation, etc.<br />
<br />
For additional multimedia formats that may contain audio, see [[Video]].<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
* For an excellent introduction to the issues around audio and video formats, see [http://www.avpreserve.com/blog/a-primer-on-codecs-for-moving-image-and-sound-archives-2/ A Primer on Codecs for Moving Image and Sound Archives - and 10 Recommendations for Codec Selection & Management] [http://www.avpreserve.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/AVPS_Codec_Primer.pdf PDF version]<br />
* [http://www.garymcgath.com/streamingprotocols.html Basics of streaming protocols]<br />
<br />
== Album formats ==<br />
(files containing entire music albums, with some track structure)<br />
* [[Connected Media Experience]] (CME, CMX)<br />
* [[iTunes LP]]<br />
<br />
== Audio and sequencer software ==<br />
<br />
* Ableton<br />
** [[Ableton Live]]<br />
* Aldrin<br />
** [[Creative Commons Module]] (.ccm)<br />
* [[Audacity Project Format]] (.aup)<br />
* Cakewalk<br />
** [[Cakewalk Project (CWP)]] (.cwp)<br />
** [[Cakewalk Project (WRK)]] (.wrk)<br />
** [[Cakewalk Sample Definition File]] (.sfz)<br />
* [[Cool Edit / Audition Multi Track Session file]] (.sss)<br />
* [[CPS project]] (.cps)<br />
* FruityLoops / FL Studio<br />
** [[DrumSynth Preset]] (.ds)<br />
** [[FL Studio Score File]] (.fsc)<br />
** [[FL Studio State File]] (.fst)<br />
** [[Humanize Preset]] (.fpr)<br />
** [[Raw FL Studio Project]] (.flp)<br />
** [[SimSynth Preset]] (.syn)<br />
** [[Speech Preset]] (.speech)<br />
* GarageBand (Mac)<br />
** [[GarageBand project]] (.band, .gbproj)<br />
** [[Magic GarageBand template]] (.wand)<br />
** [[GarageBand MagicMentor template]] (.mwand)<br />
* [[Hydrogen]] (.h2song, .h2pattern)<br />
* [[Jacker song]]<br />
* Jeskola Buzz<br />
** [[Jeskola Buzz machine]] (.dll)<br />
** [[Jeskola Buzz machine preset]] (.prs)<br />
** [[Jeskola Buzz song]] (.bmx)<br />
* [[LMMS]] (Linux MultiMedia Studio) (.mmp, .mmpz)<br />
* [[LOGIC]] (Logic)<br />
* [[Maestro]] (RISC OS)<br />
* [[Make-A-Melody]] (''Big Blue Disk'' #42) (.mus)<br />
* Piston Collage<br />
** [[Piston Collage noise]] (.ptnoise)<br />
** [[Piston Collage song]] (.ptcop, .pttune)<br />
** [[Piston Collage voice]] (.ptvoice)<br />
* Pro Tools<br />
** [[PTS]] (Pro Tools 7-9) <br />
** [[PTX]] (Pro Tools 10)<br />
* Propellerhead Reason<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason NN-XT Patch File]] (.sx2)<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason Reason Project File]] (.rsn)<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason Reason Song File]](.rns)<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason REX2 Audio File]] (.rx2)<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason ReCycle Loop File]] (.rex)<br />
** [[Propellerhead Reason ReFill Sound Bank]] (.rfl)<br />
* [[Renoise]]<br />
** [[Renoise song]] (.xrns)<br />
** [[Renoise instrument]] (.xrni)<br />
** [[Renoise DSP device-chain]] (.xrnt)<br />
* Roxio<br />
** [[DMSE]] (Sound Editor project) <br />
** [[DMSA]] (Music Disc Creator project)<br />
* SeaTone<br />
** [[SeaTone song]] (.pxt)<br />
* [[SoundDesigner II]] (.sd2)<br />
* Steinberg<br />
** [[CUBASE]]<br />
*** [[ALL]] - A Steinberg [[CUBASE]] VST file for saving songs (pre 2002).<br />
*** [[ARR]] - A Steinberg [[CUBASE]] VST file for saving arrangements (pre 2002). <br />
*** [[CPR]] - A Steinberg [[CUBASE]] SX file for saving projects (2002 - ).<br />
*** [[NPR]] - A Steinberg [[NUENDO]] file for saving arrangements (2002 - ).<br />
** Wavelab<br />
*** [[MON]] (Audio montage)<br />
* [[(Super) Studio Session song]] (.sss)<br />
<br />
== Audio recording and sound waves ==<br />
<br />
* Lossless compression<br />
** [[ATRAC Advanced Lossless]] (.aal)<br />
** [[ADA]] (Advanced Digital Audio)<br />
** [[ALAC]] (Apple Lossless Audio Codec)<br />
** [[APAC]] (Marian's A-pac)<br />
** [[Dakx Wav]]<br />
** [[Dolby TrueHD]]<br />
** [[DTS-HD]] (Lossless variant of DTS- DTS-HD Master Audio)<br />
** [[FLAC]] (Free Lossless Audio Codec)<br />
** [[Kexis]] (.kxs)<br />
** [[LA]] (Lossless Audio)<br />
** [[LiteWave]]<br />
** [[LPAC]] (Lossless Predictive Audio Coding)<br />
** [[MKW]]<br />
** [[MLP]] (Meridian Lossless Packing Audio)<br />
** [[Monkey's Audio]] (.ape)<br />
** [[MPEG-4 ALS]] (MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding)<br />
** [[MPEG-4 SLS]] (MPEG-4 Scalable lossless coding mode)<br />
** [[MQA]] (Master Quality Authenticated)<br />
** [[OptimFROG]] (.ofr, .ofs)<br />
** [[Perfect Clarity Audio]] (.pca)<br />
** [[RALF]] (Real Lossless Audio Codec)<br />
** [[RK Audio]] (.rka)<br />
** [[Shorten]] (.shn)<br />
** [[Sonarc]]<br />
** [[Split2000]]<br />
** [[TAK]] (.tak)<br />
** [[True Audio]] (.tta)<br />
** [[VocPack]]<br />
** [[WavArc]]<br />
** [[WavPack]] (.wv)<br />
** [[WMA Lossless]] (Windows Media Audio 9 Lossless)<br />
* Lossy compression<br />
** [[AAC]] (Advanced Audio Coding)<br />
** Adaptive differential pulse-code modulation<br />
*** [[ACT]]<br />
*** [[MNF]] (Yamaha ADPCM)<br />
*** [[SPB]] (Yamaha ADPCM)<br />
*** [[VOX]]<br />
** [[Adaptive Multi-Rate WideBand Audio]]<br />
** [[Archimedes VIDC audio]]<br />
** ATRAC or [[Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding]] (.aa3, .oma, .at3)<br />
** [[Audible Audiobook]] (.aa, .aax)<br />
** [[CELT]] (.ogg)<br />
** [[Dolby Digital]] (AC-3 or ATSC A/52)<br />
** [[Digital Theater Systems]] (.dts)<br />
** [[GSM]] (GSM 6.10 RPE-LTP)<br />
** [[MPEG-4 Audio]] (.m4a, .m4b, .m4p, .m4r, .mp4)<br />
** [[M4B]] (iTunes Audio Book)<br />
** [[M4P]] (Fairplay DRM Encrypted [[M4A]])<br />
** [[MPC (Musepack)|MP+]] (MPEGplus Audio)<br />
** [[MP1]] (MPEG Audio Layer 1)<br />
** [[MP2]] (MPEG-1 Audio Layer II)<br />
** [[MP3]] (MPEG-1 / MPEG-2 Audio Layer III)<br />
*** [[packMP3]]<br />
** [[MPA]] (MPEG Audio)<br />
** [[Musepack Audio]] (.mpc)<br />
** [[Opus]] (.opus)<br />
** [[RealAudio]] (.ra)<br />
** [[Speex]] (.spx)<br />
** [[SWA]]<br />
** [[Vorbis]] (.logg, .oga, .ogg)<br />
** [[WMA]] (Windows Media Audio)<br />
* Proprietary<br />
** [[DCT]] (Dictation format by NCH Software)<br />
** [[Digital Speech Standard]] (.dss)<br />
** [[Digital Voice File]] (.dvf)<br />
** [[IC Sound]] (.ics)<br />
** [[IKLAX]] (iKlax Media)<br />
** [[Memory Stick Voice]] (.msv)<br />
** [[Pono]]<br />
* Separated parts of tracks<br />
** [[Stems]]<br />
* Uncompressed audio<br />
** [[AIFF|AIF / AIFF]] (Audio Interchange File Format)<br />
** [[Berkeley/IRCAM/Carl Sound Format]] (.sf)<br />
** [[BWF]] (Broadcast Wave Format; variant of WAV)<br />
** [[DSD]] (Direct Stream Digital) (.dsf)<br />
** [[RAW (Audio)|RAW]] (.raw, .pcm)<br />
** [[RF64]] (extended variant of BWF)<br />
** [[Sony Wave64]] (.w64)<br />
** [[WAV]] (Waveform Audio File Format)<br />
* Various encodings<br />
** [[AIFC]] ([[AIFF]] Compressed)<br />
** [[AU]] (Sun Microsystems audio format)<br />
** [[Computerized Speech Lab NSP]] (.nsp)<br />
** [[Bonk]] (lossy/lossless audio compression)<br />
** [[INRS-Telecom file]] (.aud)<br />
** [[SPPACK]] (.d)<br />
** [[WVE (Psion)]]<br />
<br />
== Chiptune ==<br />
<br />
* [[SAM Coupé song]] (.cop, .sng)<br />
<br />
== Configuration files ==<br />
<br />
* [[X2A]] (Yamaha S70xs/S90xs keyboard workstations)<br />
<br />
== Container formats ==<br />
<br />
* [[ASF]] (Advanced Systems Format)<br />
* [[Core Audio Format]] (.caf)<br />
* [[Extensible Music Format]] (.xmf)<br />
* [[IFF]]<br />
* [[Matroska Audio]] (.mka)<br />
* [[MP4]] (MPEG-4 Part 14 media container)<br />
* [[Ogg]] (.ogg, .oga, .ogx, .spx, .opus)<br />
* [[Qualcomm QCP]] (Purevoice)<br />
* [[Rich Music Format]] (.rmf)<br />
* [[RealMedia]] (.rm)<br />
* [[WebM]] (.webm) (also used for video)<br />
<br />
== Converters ==<br />
<br />
* [[Konvertor]]<br />
<br />
== Emulated music ==<br />
<br />
* [[2SF]] (Nintendo DS [[PSF]])<br />
* [[3G2]] (3GPP, also a video format)<br />
* [[3GP]] (3GPP, also a video format)<br />
* [[Atari SoundHeader]] (SNDH)<br />
* [[AY]] (Amstrad CPC / ZX Spectrum)<br />
* [[AZX]] (ZX Spectrum)<br />
* [[Custom Amiga Module]] (CUST)<br />
* [[DSF]] (Dreamcast [[Portable Sound Format|PSF]])<br />
* [[EPSGMOD]] (.epsgmod, Mod2PSG)<br />
* [[Fuxoft AY Language]] (.fmx)<br />
* [[GBR]] (Game Boy Sound)<br />
* [[Game Boy Sound]] (.gbs)<br />
* [[GSF]] (Game Boy Advance [[PSF]])<br />
* [[GSR]] (Gens Sound Record)<br />
* [[HES]] (Hudson Entertainment System)<br />
* [[KSS]] (MSX)<br />
* [[KSSX]] (Possible expansion of [[KSS]])<br />
* [[MDX (X68000)|MDX]] (Sharp X68000 / MXDRV)<br />
* [[NES Sound Format]] (.nsf)<br />
* [[NES Sound Format Extended]] (.nsfe)<br />
* [[Portable Sound Format|PSF]] (Portable Sound Format)<br />
* [[PSF1]] (Playstation [[PSF]])<br />
* [[PSF2]] (Playstation 2 [[PSF]])<br />
* [[QSF]] (Capcom Q-Sound [[PSF]])<br />
* [[SC68]] (Atari ST / Atari STE / Amiga)<br />
* [[SGC]] (Sega Master System / Game Gear / Colecovision)<br />
* [[SID]] (Commodore 64)<br />
* [[SPC (Audio)|SPC]] (Super Nintendo SPC700)<br />
* [[SSF]] (Sega Saturn [[Portable Sound Format|PSF]])<br />
* [[USF]] (Nintendo 64 [[Portable Sound Format|PSF]])<br />
* [[YM]] (Amstrad CPC / Spectrum ZX / Atari ST)<br />
* [[ZXAYEMUL Sound]] (.cpc)<br />
<br />
== Game audio and music ==<br />
<br />
(see also [[Game data files]])<br />
<br />
* [[4X IMA ADPCM]]<br />
* Accolade<br />
** [[Accolade MIDI File Format]]<br />
* Adept Software<br />
** [[God of Thunder Music Format]]<br />
* [[AFC]] (AFX Audio File) -- used in Mass Effect 2<br />
* Apogee<br />
** [[Crystal Caves Sound format]]<br />
* Atari<br />
** [[Slight Atari Player]] (Atari POKEY)<br />
* [[BAF]] (Blur ADPCM)<br />
* [[BAKA]] (PCM 16 bit)<br />
* Bandai<br />
** [[WSR]] (WonderSwan / WonderSwan Color)<br />
* [[BH2PCM]]<br />
* [[BNSF]] (G.722.1)<br />
* Cave Story<br />
** [[Organya]]<br />
* Commodore Amiga<br />
** [[A.M. Composer v1.2]] (.amc)<br />
** [[AC1D-DC1A Packer]] (.ac1d)<br />
** [[Actionamics Sound Tool]] (.ast)<br />
** [[AMOS Music Bank]] (.abk)<br />
** [[AMOS Memory Bank#AMOS Samples Bank|AMOS Samples Bank]] (.abk)<br />
** [[Amos Basic Konverter]] (.ambk)<br />
** [[Art & Magic]] (.aam)<br />
** [[Audio Sculpture]] (.as)<br />
** [[Beathoven Synthesiser]] (.bss)<br />
** [[Ben Replay]] (.ben)<br />
** [[Benn Daglish]] (.bd)<br />
** [[Benn Daglish SID]] (.bds)<br />
** [[Channel Players]] (.chan)<br />
** [[Cinemaware]] (.cin)<br />
** [[Core Design]] (.core)<br />
** [[CustomMade]] (.cm)<br />
** [[Darius Zendeh]] (.dz)<br />
** [[Dave Lowe]] (.dl)<br />
** [[Dave Lowe New]] (.dln)<br />
** [[David Hanney]] (.dh)<br />
** [[David Whittaker]] (.dw)<br />
** [[Desire]] (.dsr)<br />
** [[Digital Illusions]] (.di)<br />
** [[Digital Sonix & Chrome]] (.dsc)<br />
** [[Digital Sound Creations]] (.han)<br />
** [[Dirk Bialluch]] (.tpu)<br />
** [[Dynamic Synthesizer]] (.dns)<br />
** [[Editeur Musical Sequentiel]] (.ems)<br />
** [[Follin Player II]] (.tf)<br />
** [[Fred Editor]] (.fred)<br />
** [[Fred Gray]] (.fg)<br />
** [[Future Player]] (.fp)<br />
** [[FWMP]] (.fw)<br />
** [[Game Music Creator]] (.gmc)<br />
** [[Gnu Player]] (.gp)<br />
** [[Hippel]] (.hip)<br />
** [[Hippel-COSO]] (.hipc)<br />
** [[Hornet Packer]] (.hrt)<br />
** [[Howie Davies]] (.hd)<br />
** [[IFF-MAUD]]<br />
** [[Images Music System]] (.ims)<br />
** [[Infogrames INS]] (.ins)<br />
** [[Janko Mrsic-Flogel]] (.jmf)<br />
** [[Jason Brooke]] (.jcb)<br />
** [[Jason Page]] (.jp)<br />
** [[Jeroen Tel]] (.jt)<br />
** [[Jesper Olsen]] (.jo)<br />
** [[Jochen Hippel]] (.hip)<br />
** [[Kefrens Sound Machine]] (.ksm)<br />
** [[Kris Hatlelid]] (.kh)<br />
** [[Leggless Music Editor]] (.lme)<br />
** [[Magnetic Fields Packer]] (.mfp)<br />
** [[Maniacs of Noise]] (.mon, .jt)<br />
** [[Mark Cooksey]] (.mc)<br />
** [[Mark II Sound-System]] (.mii, .mk2, .mkii)<br />
** [[Martin Walker]] (.mw)<br />
** [[MaxTrax]] (.mxtx)<br />
** [[Mike Davies]] (.md)<br />
** [[MMDC]] (Module packer)<br />
** [[Mugician]] (.mug)<br />
** [[Mugician II]] (.mug2)<br />
** [[NoiseRunner]] (.nr)<br />
** [[NovoTrade Packer]] (.ntp)<br />
** [[Pierre Adane Packer]] (.pap)<br />
** [[Power Music]] (.pm)<br />
** [[Professional Sound Artists]] (.psa)<br />
** [[Promizer 0.1]] (.pm01)<br />
** [[Promizer 1.0c]] (.pm10)<br />
** [[Promizer 1.8a]] (.pm18)<br />
** [[Promizer 2.0]] (.pm20)<br />
** [[Promizer 4.0]] (.pm40)<br />
** [[ProPacker 1.0]] (.pp10)<br />
** [[ProPacker 2.1]] (.pp21)<br />
** [[ProPacker 3.0]] (.pp30)<br />
** [[Prorunner 1.0]] (.prun1)<br />
** [[Prorunner 2.0]] (.prun2)<br />
** [[Richard Joseph]] or Vectordean (.rjp)<br />
** [[Rob Hubbard]] (.rh, .rho)<br />
** [[Ron Klaren]] (.rk)<br />
** [[Sean Connolly]] (.scn)<br />
** [[Sean Conran]] (.scr)<br />
** [[Sidmon]] (.sid)<br />
** [[Sidmon II]] (.sid2)<br />
** [[Silmarils]] (.mok)<br />
** [[SKYT Packer]] (.skyt)<br />
** [[Sonic Arranger]] (.sa)<br />
** [[Sound Images]] (.tw)<br />
** [[Sound Master]] (.sm)<br />
** [[Sound Programming Language]] (.spl)<br />
** [[Soundcontrol]] (.sct)<br />
** [[Soundfactory]] (.psf)<br />
** [[SoundPlayer]] (.sjs)<br />
** [[Special FX]] (.jd)<br />
** [[Speedy System]] (.ss)<br />
** [[Steve Barrett]] (.sb)<br />
** [[Jason Page|Steve Turner]] (.jpo)<br />
* [[Star Trekker Packer]] (.stpk)<br />
** [[Synth Dream]] (.sdr)<br />
** [[Synth Pack]] (.osp)<br />
** [[The Musical Enlightenment]] (.tme)<br />
** [[The Player 2.2a]] (.p22a)<br />
** [[The Player 3.0a]] (.p30a)<br />
** [[The Player 4.0a]] (.p40a)<br />
** [[The Player 4.0b]] (.p40b)<br />
** [[The Player 5.0a]] (.p50a)<br />
** [[The Player 6.0a]] (.p60a)<br />
** [[The Player 6.1a]] (.p61a)<br />
** [[Titanics Player]] (.ttp)<br />
** [[Tracker Packer 1]] (.tp1)<br />
** [[Tracker Packer 2]] (.tp2)<br />
** [[Tracker Packer 3]] (.tp3)<br />
** [[Thomas Hermann]] (.thm)<br />
** [[Wally Beben]] (.wb)<br />
** [[Wanton Packer]] (.wn)<br />
** [[XANN Packer]] (.xann)<br />
** [[Zen Packer]] (.zen)<br />
* CRI Middleware<br />
** [[ADX]]<br />
** [[AFS]] (container format for [[ADX]] / [[AHX (CRI)]])<br />
** [[AHX (CRI)]]<br />
** [[AIX]]<br />
* [[DCS]] (ADPCM)<br />
* [[Death Rally Archive]] (.bpa)<br />
* [[DMSG]] (PCM 16 bit)<br />
* [[EACS IMA ADPCM]] (.kcey)<br />
* Electronic Arts<br />
** [[8-Bit Sampled Voice]] (.8svx, .iff)<br />
** [[Asylum Music Format]] (.amf, used in Crusader: No Remorse / Crusader: No Regret)<br />
** [[Electronic Arts AS4 / ASF Music]] (.as4, .asf)<br />
** [[Electronic Arts KSF Music]] (.ksf)<br />
** [[Electronic Arts MUS]] (.mus)<br />
** [[Electronic Arts SCxl]]<br />
** [[Electronic Arts Sound Effects]] (.bnk, .crd)<br />
** [[Electronic Arts Sound / Speech Files]] (.eas, .sph)<br />
** [[IFF]] (Amiga 8SVX)<br />
*** [[IFF-MAUD]]<br />
** [[Sonix Music Driver]] (.smus)<br />
* [[EMFF]] (ADPCM)<br />
* Epic Megagames<br />
** [[Epic Megagames MASI]] (.masi, .psm)<br />
* [[Final Fantasy XI Music file]] (.bgw)<br />
* [[FMOD Sample Bank]] (.fsb)<br />
* [[Funcom ISS]]<br />
* Galaxy Music System<br />
** [[Galaxy Music System v4.0]]<br />
** [[Galaxy Music System v5.0]] (.j2b)<br />
* [[GCW]] (PCM 16 bit)<br />
* [[Generic Header]] (.genh, Generic Header Creator)<br />
* Herad Music System<br />
** [[Herad Music System AGD]] (.agd)<br />
** [[Herad Music System SDB]] (.sdb)<br />
** [[Herad Music System SQX]] (.sqx)<br />
* [[HIS]] (PCM 8 bit)<br />
* id Software<br />
** [[Doom MUS]]<br />
** [[id Software DNF]] (.dnf)<br />
** [[id Software Music Format]] (.imf)<br />
** [[id Software WLF]] (.wlf)<br />
* [[IMA ADPCM]] (.bar, .dvi, .hwas, .idvi, .ivaud, .myspd, .stma, .strm)<br />
* [[Interplay ACM]] (.acm)<br />
* [[Inverse Frequency Sound format]]<br />
* [[iXMF]] (Interactive [[Extensible Music Format]])<br />
* Ken Silverman<br />
** [[Ken's Adlib Music]] (.ksm)<br />
** [[Ken's Digital Music]] (.kdm)<br />
** [[SM (Ken Silverman)]] (.sm)<br />
** [[SND (Ken Silverman)]] (.snd)<br />
* [[LOUDNESS Sound System]] (.lds)<br />
* LucasArts<br />
** [[LucasArts Adlib Audio]] (.laa)<br />
** [[SCUMM]] (SCUMM)<br />
* [[Martin Fernandez]] (.adlib)<br />
* Microsoft<br />
** [[0x0069]] (Xbox ADPCM)<br />
** [[2DX]]<br />
** [[2DX9]] (ADPCM)<br />
** [[DE2]] (ADPCM)<br />
** [[Xbox IMA ADPCM]] (.matx, .wavm, .wvs, .xmu, .xvas, .xwav)<br />
* Mojang AB (Minecraft)<br />
** [[Minecraft sounds.json]]<br />
* Nintendo<br />
** [[Advanced Mario Sequencer file]] (.mss)<br />
** [[BRSTMPSM]] (Super Paper Mario)<br />
** [[Donkey Konga 2 DSP]] (Donkey Konga 2)<br />
** [[Mario Paint Composer]] (MPC)<br />
** [[Mario Sequencer file]] (.msq)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii AAAP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ADP]] (Nintendo Gamecube) (.adp)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii AFC]] (Nintendo Gamecube)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii AGSC]] (.agsc)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii AMTS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ASN]] (Nintendo Gamecube)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ASR]] (Nintendo Wii)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii AST]] (Nintendo Wii sound format)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii BNS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii BO2]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii BRSTM]] (Nintendo Wii streaming format)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii CAPDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii CFN]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii DDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii DSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii GCA]] (Nintendo Wii)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii GCM]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii GSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii HPS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii IDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ISD]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ISH]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii KRAW]] (Nintendo Wii)<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii LPS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii MPDS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii MPDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii MSS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii MUS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii PDT]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SDT]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SMP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SNS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SPD]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SPT]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SSM]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii STM]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii STR]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii STS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii SWD]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii THP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii TYDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii VJDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii WAS]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii WSD]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii WSI]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii YDSP]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii YMF]]<br />
** [[Nintendo GameCube / Wii ZWDSP]]<br />
** [[SHI]] ([http://battleofthebits.org/lyceum/View/ShroomTool ShroomTool] Instrument, used for Mario Paint instruments)<br />
** [[SHO]] (ShroomTool, used for Mario Paint sounds)<br />
* Origin Software<br />
** [[Ultima 6 Music]] (.m)<br />
* PC-98 and PC-88<br />
** [[Professional Music Driver PMD]] (.m, .m2)<br />
* Pixel<br />
** [[PMD (Pixel)]]<br />
* [[Pixel Painters]] (.fmf)<br />
* [[Ragnarok Online 2 RMP]]<br />
* [[Shadowlands]] (.cal)<br />
* Sierra<br />
** [[Sierra AGI]] (Sierra AGI)<br />
** [[Sierra SCI]] (Used in Sierra PC games)<br />
* Sony<br />
** [[Sony Playstation ADS]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation ASS]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation AST]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation BG00]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation BMDX]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation CCC]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation CNK]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation DXH]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation ENTH]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation FAG]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation FILP]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation FSB]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation GCM]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation GMS]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation HGC1]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation I100]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation I400]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation I80]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation IKM]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation ILD]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation IVB]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation JOE]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation KCES]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation KHV]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation LEG]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MCG]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MI4]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MIB]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MIC]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MIH]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MIHB]] (merged [[Sony Playstation MIB|MIB]] & [[Sony Playstation MIH|MIH]])<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MSA]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MSVP]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation MUSC]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation NPSF]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation PNB]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation PSH]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation RKV]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation RND]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation RSTM]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation RWS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SFS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SIR]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SL3]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SMPL]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SND]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SPU]] (Sony Playstation)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation STER]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation STH]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation STR]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation STS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SVAG]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation SVS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation TEC]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation TK5]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VAS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VAG]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VB2]] (Playstation / PS2)<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VGS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VIG]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VPK]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VS]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation VSF]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation WP2]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation XA2]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation XA30]]<br />
** [[Sony Playstation 2 MI2]] (Sony Playstation 2)<br />
* [[Sound Images Generation 2]] (.sig)<br />
* [[Sound Interface System]] (.lem)<br />
* [[STOS memory bank]] (.mbk)<br />
* [[Unreal Music Format]] (.umx)<br />
* Union Logic Software Publishing<br />
** [[Vinyl Goddess From Mars Instrument Format]]<br />
** [[Vinyl Goddess From Mars Music Format]]<br />
* [[Unique Development Studios]] (.uds)<br />
* [[Video Game Music]] (.vgm, .vgz)<br />
* Westwood Studios<br />
** [[Westwood Studios ADL]] (.adl)<br />
** [[Westwood Studios AUD]] (.aud)<br />
* [[Whacky Wheels]] (.klm)<br />
* [[XMP Game Module]] (.j2b)<br />
<br />
== Metadata formats and related data ==<br />
<br />
* [[APE tag]]<br />
* Cue Sheet - See [[CUE and BIN]]<br />
* [[Exif]]<br />
* [[ID3]]<br />
* [[ISRC]] (International Standard Recording Code)<br />
* [[MDZ]] - strictly not itself a music format, but a metadata file for other music files used by Open Cubic Player. See http://www.cubic.org/player/doc/node72.htm<br />
* [[Monkey's Audio metadata]] (.apl)<br />
* [[Vorbis comment]]<br />
<br />
== Music trackers ==<br />
(For more on this subject, listen to [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v0nNuUKeh6o Jason Scott Talks His Way Out Of It: The Music Tracker Episode].)<br />
<br />
* [[1tracker module]] (.1tm)<br />
* [[AHX (Abyss)]] (Abyss Highest eXperience)<br />
* [[Aley's Module]] (.alm)<br />
* [[All Sound Tracker module]] (.ast)<br />
* [[Amiga Module]] (.mod)<br />
* [[AProSys module]] (.aps)<br />
* [[Archimedes Tracker module]] (.musx)<br />
* [[Arkos Tracker]] (.aks)<br />
* [[Art of Noise module]] (.aon)<br />
* [[ASC Sound Master module]] (.asc)<br />
* [[B's Pro Tracker module]] (.bpm, .bps)<br />
* [[Beepola song]] (.bbsong)<br />
* [[BeRoTracker module]] (.br)<br />
* [[BoyScout Tracker module]] (.bsf)<br />
* Brian Postma SoundMon<br />
** [[Brian Postma SoundMon v1.x module]] (.bp)<br />
** [[Brian Postma SoundMon v2.x & v3.x module]] (.bp3)<br />
** [[BS]]<br />
* Buzzic<br />
** [[Buzzic v1.x]] (.buz)<br />
** [[Buzzic v2.0]] (.buz2)<br />
* Chaos Music Composer<br />
** [[CM3]] ([[CMC]] "3/4")<br />
** [[CMC]] (Chaos Music Composer)<br />
** [[CMR]] ([[CMC]] "Rzog")<br />
** [[CMS]] (Stereo Double [[CMC]])<br />
** [[DMC]] (Double ChaosMusicComposer)<br />
* [[Chuck Biscuits/Black Artist module]] (.cba)<br />
* [[Coconizer module]]<br />
* [[Composer 669 module]] (.669)<br />
* [[craptracker ii module]] (.ct2)<br />
* [[Custom Amiga Module]] (.cus. .custom)<br />
* CyberTracker<br />
** [[CyberTracker instrument]] (.ci)<br />
** [[CyberTracker module]] (.ct)<br />
* [[DeliTracker custom]] (.cust)<br />
* [[DeltaMusic module]] (.dta)<br />
* Delta Music Composer<br />
** [[Delta Music Composer module]] (.dlt)<br />
** [[Delta Music 2.0 module]] (.dl2)<br />
* [[Desktop Tracker module]] (.dtt)<br />
* DigiBooster / DigiBooster PRO<br />
** [[DigiBooster v1.x module]] (.digi)<br />
** [[DigiBooster PRO v2.x / DigiBooster 3 module]] (.dbm)<br />
* [[Digital Symphony module]] (.dsym)<br />
* Digitrakker<br />
** [[Digitrakker instrument]] (.ist)<br />
** [[Digitrakker module]] (.mdl)<br />
** [[Digitrakker sample]] (.spl)<br />
* [[DigiTrekker module]] (.dtm)<br />
* [[Digital Tracker module]] (.dtm)<br />
* [[DisorderTracker 2 module]] (.plm)<br />
* [[Dual Module Player DSMI]] (.amf)<br />
* [[Eureka Packer module]] (.eu)<br />
* [[Extended MOD]] (.emd)<br />
* [[Extreme's Tracker module]] (.ams)<br />
* [[FAC Soundtracker]] (MSX, extension unknown)<br />
* [[Face the Music module]] (.ftm)<br />
* Famitracker<br />
** [[FamiTracker module]] (.ftm)<br />
** [[FamiTracker instrument]] (.fti)<br />
* Farandole Composer<br />
** [[Farandole Form 2.0]] (.f2r)<br />
** [[Farandole Composer module]] (.far)<br />
** [[Farandole Composer pattern]] (.fpt)<br />
** [[Farandole Composer sample]] (.fsm, .usm)<br />
* [[Fashion Tracker module]] (.ex)<br />
* FastTracker / FastTracker 2<br />
** [[FastTracker module]] (.ft, .ftc)<br />
** [[Extended instrument]] (.xi)<br />
** [[Extended Module]] (.xm)<br />
* [[FC-M Packer module]] (.fcm)<br />
* [[Flash Tracker module]] (.fls)<br />
* [[Flex Tracker module]] (.flx)<br />
* [[Fuchs Tracker]] (.fchs)<br />
* [[FunkTracker module]] (.fnk)<br />
* Future Composer<br />
** [[Future Composer v1.x module]] (.fc)<br />
** [[Future Composer v1.3 module]] (.fc13)<br />
** [[Future Composer v1.4 module]] (.fc14)<br />
* Future Composer (BSI)<br />
** [[Future Composer (BSI) module]]<br />
* [[Fuzzac Packer module]] (.fuzz)<br />
* [[General Digital Music module]] (.gdm)<br />
* [[GoatTracker module]] (.sng)<br />
* [[Grave Composer module]] (.wow)<br />
* Graoumf Tracker<br />
** [[Graoumf Tracker module]] (.gtk)<br />
** [[Graoumf Tracker 2 module]] (.gt2)<br />
* [[Global Tracker v1.x module]] (.gtr)<br />
* [[HeatSeeker Module Cruncher v1.0]] (.crb)<br />
* [[Hively Tracker module]] (.hvl)<br />
* [[Ice Tracker module]]<br />
* [[Imago Orpheus module]] (.imf)<br />
* Impulse Tracker<br />
** [[Impulse Tracker module]] (.it, .itbz, .itgz, .itr, .itz)<br />
** [[Impulse Tracker sample]] (.its)<br />
* [[JAMCracker Pro module]] (.jam)<br />
* klystrack<br />
** [[klystrack instrument]] (.ki)<br />
** [[klystrack module]] (.kt)<br />
* [[KRIS Packer / ChipTracker module]] (.kris)<br />
* Liquid Tracker<br />
** [[Liquid Digitized Sample]] (.lds)<br />
** [[Liquid Tracker module]] (.liq)<br />
* MadTracker 2<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 envelope]] (.mte)<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 extension]] (.mtx)<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 instrument]] (.mti)<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 module]] (.mt2)<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 pattern]] (.mtp)<br />
** [[MadTracker 2 sample]] (.mts)<br />
* maxYMiser<br />
** [[maxYMiser instrument]] (.myi)<br />
** [[maxYMiser module]] (.snd)<br />
* [[Megatracker module]] (.mgt)<br />
* [[MO3]] (MP3 / Vorbis compressed module)<br />
* [[MOD Edit sample]] (.sam)<br />
* [[Module Protector + noID]] (.mp)<br />
* Microdeal Quartet<br />
** [[4V]]<br />
* Moonblaster (MSX)<br />
** [[Moonblaster music]] (.mbm)<br />
** [[Moonblaster sample kit]] (.mbk)<br />
* [[Multi Track Module]] (.mtm)<br />
* Muse Tracker / Pornotracker<br />
** [[Musetracker / Pornotracker instrument]] (.poi)<br />
** [[Musetracker / Pornotracker module]] (.pom)<br />
* Music Pro Tracker<br />
** [[Music Pro Tracker DoublePlay]] (.mpd)<br />
** [[Music Pro Tracker module (MD1)]] (.md1)<br />
** [[Music Pro Tracker module (MD2)]] (.md2)<br />
** [[Music Pro Tracker module (MPT)]] (.mpt)<br />
* [[Nerdtracker II module]] (.ned)<br />
* [[NesTracker module]] (.nest)<br />
* NoisePacker<br />
** [[NoisePacker 2.x]] (.np2)<br />
** [[NoisePacker 3.x]] (.np3)<br />
* [[NoiseTracker module]] (.mod)<br />
* [[Noisetrekker module]] (.ntk)<br />
* OctaMED<br />
** [[OctaMED module (MED)]] (.med)<br />
** [[OctaMED module (MMD1)]] (.mmd1)<br />
** [[OctaMED v2.00 module]] (.med3)<br />
** [[OctaMED v2.10 module (MED4)]] (.med4)<br />
** [[OctaMED v2.10 module (MMD0)]] (.mmd0)<br />
** [[OctaMED v5 module]] (.mmd2)<br />
** [[OctaMED SS module]] (.mmd3)<br />
** [[MED Packer]] (.mmdc)<br />
* Oktalyzer<br />
** [[Oktalyzer module]] (.okt, .okta)<br />
* [[Onyx Music File]] (.omf)<br />
* [[Open MODPlug Tracker module]] (.mptm)<br />
* [[Oracle module]] (.orc)<br />
* [[Pha Packer]] (.pha)<br />
* PlayerPRO<br />
** [[Extended PlayerPRO module]] (.madx)<br />
** [[PlayerPRO module]] (.mad)<br />
* [[Polly Tracker module]]<br />
* [[Pro Sound Creator v1.xx]] (.psc, ZX Spectrum)<br />
* [[Pro Sound Maker]] (.psm)<br />
* Pro Tracker<br />
** [[Pro Tracker v1.xx module]] (.pt1)<br />
** [[Pro Tracker v2.xx module]] (.pt2)<br />
** [[Pro Tracker v3.xx module]] (.pt3) <br />
* [[Pro Tracker (MSX)]] (MSX-Music, extension unknown)<br />
* [[Poly Tracker module]] (.ptm)<br />
* [[Pumatracker module]] (.puma)<br />
* [[Quadra Composer module]] (.emod)<br />
* [[RASTER Music Tracker module]] (.rmt)<br />
* Real Tracker<br />
** [[Real Tracker instrument]] (.rti)<br />
** [[Real Tracker module]] (.rtm)<br />
** [[Real Tracker sample]] (.rts)<br />
* [[Renoise]]<br />
** [[Renoise|Renoise song (XRNS)]] (.xrns)<br />
** [[Renoise|Renoise instrument (XRNS)]] (.xrni)<br />
** [[Renoise|Renoise effect chain (XRNT)]] (.xrnt)<br />
** [[Renoise Song (NTK)]] (.ntk)<br />
** [[Renoise Song (PTK)]] (.ptk)<br />
** [[Renoise Song (RNS)]] (.rns)<br />
* [[SBStudio module]] (.pac, .son, .sou)<br />
* SCC Blaffer NT<br />
** [[SCC Blaffer NT music]] (.sbm, MSX)<br />
** [[SCC Blaffer NT instrument kit]] (.sbk)<br />
* Scream Tracker<br />
** [[Scream Tracker Music Interface Kit module]]<br />
** [[Scream Tracker 1 & 2 module]] (.stm)<br />
** [[Scream Tracker 3 Adlib module]] (.as3m)<br />
** [[Scream Tracker 3 module]] (.s3m)<br />
** [[Scream Tracker 3 / DigiTracker sample]] (.s31)<br />
** [[Scream Tracker 3 / DigiTracker sample]] (.smp)<br />
* [[SoundFX module]] (.sfx, .sfx2)<br />
* Sound Tracker<br />
** [[Soundtracker v2.6 / Ice Tracker module]] (.mtn)<br />
** [[SoundTracker v2.6 module]] (.st26)<br />
** [[Sound Tracker / Super Sonic module]] (.stc)<br />
** [[Sound Tracker Pro module]] (.stp)<br />
* [[SoundSmith module]] (.mtp)<br />
* Soundtrakker<br />
** [[Soundtrakker 128 instrument]] (.ins)<br />
** [[Soundtrakker 128 module]] (.128)<br />
** [[Soundtrakker v1.x instrument]] (.ins)<br />
** [[Soundtrakker v1.x module]] (.sng)<br />
* [[SQ-Tracker module]] (.sqt)<br />
* [[Starkos Tracker module]] (.sks)<br />
* [[StarTrekker / Star Tracker module]] (.mod, .nt, .flt4)<br />
* [[SunVox module]] (.sunvox)<br />
* TFMX<br />
** [[TFMX pattern data]] (.mdat)<br />
** [[TFMX 7V pattern data]] (.mdat)<br />
** [[TFMX Pro pattern data]] (.mdat)<br />
** [[TFMX sample data]] (.smpl)<br />
* Theta Music Composer<br />
** [[Theta Music Composer 8-channel stereo module]] (.tm8)<br />
** [[Theta Music Composer v1.x module]] (.tmc)<br />
** [[Theta Music Composer v2.x module]] (.tm2)<br />
* [[Trackerpacker 3 module]] (.tp3)<br />
* [[Unic Tracker 1.0]] (.unic1)<br />
* [[Unic Tracker 2.0]] (.unic2)<br />
* [[Ultra Tracker]] (.ult)<br />
* [[Velvet Studio AMS v1.x module]] (.ams)<br />
* [[VIC-TRACKER module]] (.vt)<br />
* [[Vortex Tracker module]] (.vtx)<br />
* X-Tracker<br />
** [[D-Lusion Music File]] (.dmf)<br />
** [[D-Lusion Sound File]] (.dms)<br />
<br />
== Musical instrument control ==<br />
<br />
* [[ELECTONE]] - For Yamaha Electone Range Electronic Organs<br />
** [[BOO]] - Part of the [[ELECTONE]] format. <br />
** [[EVT]] - Part of the [[ELECTONE]] format.<br />
* MIDI & Clones<br />
** [[Compact MIDI]]<br />
** [[GMD]] ([[MIDI]] clone)<br />
** [[Gravis Ultrasound patch]] (used by MIDI synthesizers)<br />
** [[HMI]] ([[MIDI]] clone)<br />
** [[HMP]] ([[MIDI]] clone)<br />
** [[HMZ]] (Compressed [[MIDI]])<br />
** [[KAR]] ([[MIDI]] Audio)<br />
** [[MIDI]] (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)<br />
** [[MIDS]] ([[MIDI]] clone)<br />
** [[MIZ]] (Compressed [[MIDI]])<br />
** [[MSS (MIDI)|MSS]] ([[MIDI]] Clone)<br />
** [[RIFF MIDI]]<br />
** [[Scalable Polyphony MIDI]]<br />
** [[SFARK]] (SoundFont archive compressed file)<br />
** [[SoundFont 1.0]]<br />
** [[SoundFont 2.0]] (.sf2)<br />
** [[Synthetic Music Application Format]]<br />
** [[XMI (Extended MIDI)]]<br />
** [[ZIPI]] (proposed MIDI replacement)<br />
* Hardware specific<br />
** AdLib Sound Cards<br />
*** [[AdLib instrument]] (.ins)<br />
*** [[AdLib instrument bank]] (.bnk)<br />
*** [[AdLib MSCplay]] (.msc)<br />
*** [[AdLib music]] (.mus)<br />
*** Adlib Tracker<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker instrument]] (.ins)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker module]] (.sng)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II instrument]] (.a2i)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II instrument|Adlib Tracker II instrument with fm-register macro]] (.a2f)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II instrument bank]] (.a2b)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II instrument bank|Adlib Tracker II instrument bank with macros]] (.a2w)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II module]] (.a2m)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II pattern]] (.a2p)<br />
**** [[Adlib Tracker II module|Adlib Tracker II tiny module]] (.a2t)<br />
*** [[AdLib Visual Composer / Roland Synthesizer song]] (.rol)<br />
*** AMusic<br />
**** [[AMusic module]] (.amd)<br />
**** [[AMusic XMS]] (.xms)<br />
*** [[Beni Tracker module]] (.pis)<br />
*** [[Bob's Adlib Music]] (.bam)<br />
*** Boom Tracker v4.0<br />
**** [[Boom Tracker v4.0 instrument]] (.cif)<br />
**** [[Boom Tracker v4.0 module]] (.cff)<br />
*** [[DeFy Adlib Tracker module]] (.dtm)<br />
*** [[Digital FM module]] (.dfm)<br />
*** [[Drum Traker module]] (.dtl)<br />
*** [[EdLib packed module]] (.d00)<br />
*** [[Exotic AdLib module]] (.xad)<br />
*** [[Extra Simple Music]] (.xsm)<br />
*** [[Faust Music Creator module]] (.sng)<br />
*** [[FM Tracker module]] (.fmt)<br />
*** FM-Kingtracker<br />
**** [[FM-Kingtracker bank]] (.fib)<br />
**** [[FM-Kingtracker instrument]] (.fin)<br />
**** [[FM-Kingtracker module]] (.fmk)<br />
*** HSC AdLib Composer / HSC-Tracker<br />
**** [[HSC AdLib Composer / HSC-Tracker module]] (.hsc)<br />
**** [[HSC AdLib Composer / HSC-Tracker packed module]] (.hsp)<br />
*** [[JBM Adlib Music]] (.jbl)<br />
*** JCH<br />
**** [[JCH-D00]] (.d00)<br />
**** [[JCH-D01]] (.d01)<br />
*** [[Johannes Bjerregård module]] (.jbm)<br />
*** [[Master Tracker module]] (.mtr)<br />
*** [[MK-Jamz audio]] (.mkj)<br />
*** [[Mlat Adlib Tracker module]] (.mad)<br />
*** [[MPU-401 Trakker module]] (.mtk)<br />
*** [[Palladix module]] (.plx)<br />
*** [[RAW (Adlib)|RAW]] (AdLib Sound Card)<br />
*** [[Reality AdLib Tracker module]] (.rad)<br />
*** [[SNG Player module]] (.sng)<br />
*** Surprise! Adlib Tracker<br />
**** [[Surprise! AdLib Tracker v1, 5, 6 module]] (.sat)<br />
**** [[Surprise! Adlib Tracker v2.0]] (.sa2)<br />
*** [[Twin TrackPlayer module]] (.dmo)<br />
*** [[Vibrants module]] (.vib)<br />
*** [[XMS-Tracker module]] (.xms)<br />
** Akai<br />
*** [[Akai S-series MESA multi file]] (.mlt)<br />
*** [[Akai S-series MESA I program]] (.prg)<br />
*** [[Akai S-series MESA II program]] (.s3p)<br />
** [[Codisk Audio File]]<br />
** Creative Labs<br />
*** [[Creative Music Format]] (.cmf)<br />
*** [[Creative Voice File]]<br />
*** [[Sound Blaster Instrument]] (.sbi)<br />
** [[Disney Sound Source]]<br />
** [[DOSBox Raw OPL]] (.dro)<br />
** [[Downloadable Sounds Banks]] (.dls)<br />
** Gravis Ultrasound<br />
*** [[UltraSound GF1 patch]] (.pat)<br />
** [[Instrument Bank]] (Instrument Bank)<br />
** [[Software Music Synthesis System]] (for 8080/Z-80 systems with S-100 bus)<br />
** [[TRS-80 Orchestra-90]] (.orc)<br />
** [[Voice Sequence]] (.vsq)<br />
** Yamaha sound chips<br />
*** [[Callus OPL Register Log]] (YM2151, .cym)<br />
*** [[GYM]] (YM2612 / Sega Genesis)<br />
* Software Synthesizers<br />
** [[Farbrausch BR404 music]] (.bmf)<br />
** [[iZotope iDrum]] (.idrum)<br />
** Native Instruments<br />
*** [[Native Instruments Reaktor ensemble]] (.ens)<br />
** Steinberg VST Presets<br />
*** [[FXB]] (Bank of presets)<br />
*** [[FXP]] (single preset)<br />
<br />
== Musical notation ==<br />
<br />
* [[Drum tablature]]<br />
* [[Guitar tablatures]]<br />
** [[ASCII tab]] (.tab, .btab, .txt)<br />
** [[Guitar Pro]] (.gtp)<br />
*** [[Guitar Pro 3]] (.gp3)<br />
*** [[Guitar Pro 4]] (.gp4)<br />
*** [[Guitar Pro 5]] (.gp5)<br />
*** [[Guitar Pro 6]] (.gp6)<br />
** [[KGuitar]] (.kg)<br />
** [[Power Tab]] (.ptb)<br />
** [[Progression]]<br />
** [[Rich MIDI Tablature Format]] (.rmtf)<br />
** [[TablEdit]] (.tef)<br />
** [[VexTab]]<br />
<br />
* [[Musical notation]]<br />
** [[ABC (musical notation)]]<br />
** [[ANSI Music]]<br />
** Capella<br />
*** [[CAP]]<br />
*** [[CapXML]] (.capx)<br />
** [[ChordML]]<br />
** [[ConcertWare]]<br />
** Copyist<br />
*** [[CP4]]<br />
*** [[CP6]]<br />
** [[Encore]] (.enc)<br />
** [[Extensible Music Notation Markup Language]]<br />
** [[Finale]] (.mus)<br />
** [[Forte]] (.fnf)<br />
** Guido<br />
*** [[GUIDO]]<br />
*** [[GUIDO XML]]<br />
** JMSL<br />
*** [[JMSL]]<br />
*** [[JMSL Score]]<br />
** [[JScoreML]]<br />
** [[LilyPond]]<br />
** [[MEI]]<br />
** [[MHTML]]<br />
** [[MidiXML]]<br />
** [[minimusic]]<br />
** [[MPEG4-SMR]]<br />
** [[Mup]]<br />
** [[MuseScore]]<br />
*** [[MSC]] -(old file format)<br />
*** [[MSCX]] - [[XML file format]]<br />
*** [[MSCZ]] - [[GZIP]] compressed [[MSCX]]<br />
** [[Music Description Language]]<br />
** [[Music Markup Language]]<br />
** [[Music Time]] (.mus)<br />
** [[Music Time Pro]] (.mts)<br />
** [[Musical Notation Markup Language]]<br />
** [[MusicML]]<br />
** [[MusicWrite]] (.mwk)<br />
** [[MusicXML]]<br />
** [[MusicXML compressed]] (.mxl)<br />
** [[Musink]] (.musink)<br />
** [[MusiqueXML]]<br />
** [[MusiXML]]<br />
** [[Myriad Software]] (.msf)<br />
** [[NeumesXML]]<br />
** [[Neuratron Photoscore Format]] (.opt)<br />
** [[Notation Interchange File Format]]<br />
** [[NoteAbility Pro]]<br />
** [[Noteworthy Composer and Music Publisher]] (.nwc)<br />
** [[NoteWriter]]<br />
** [[Notion]]<br />
** [[NtEd]]<br />
** [[Overture]] (.ove)<br />
** [[PriMus]]<br />
** [[Rhapsody Notation Program File]] (.rhp)<br />
** [[Rhapsody 2/3]] (RISC OS. Unrelated to the above "Rhapsody Notation Program File")<br />
** [[Rhapsody 4]] (RISC OS, .c00)<br />
** [[Rosegarden]] (.rg)<br />
** [[QuickScore Elite]] (.qsd)<br />
** [[SCORE]] (.mus)<br />
** [[Score Perfect]] (.spp)<br />
** [[ScoreML]]<br />
** [[ScoreWriter]] (.scw)<br />
** [[Sibelius]]<br />
** [[SMDL]]<br />
** [[SongWrite]]<br />
** [[Studio Session Song]] (.sss)<br />
** [[Theta]]<br />
** [[Tilia]]<br />
** [[VexTab]]<br />
** [[Virtual Musician Markup Language]]<br />
** [[WEDELMUSIC]]<br />
** [[XMF]]<br />
** [[XMusic]]<br />
** [[XScore]] (eXtensible Score Language)<br />
<br />
== Playlists, music libraries, music store downloaders ==<br />
<br />
* [[Amazon downloader file]] (.amz)<br />
* [[B4S]] (Winamp 3 playlist)<br />
* [[FPL]] (foobar2000 playlist)<br />
* [[iTunes Music Library]]<br />
* [[Kapsule]] (Kazaa XML Manifest)<br />
* [[KPL]] (Kazaa Playlist Format)<br />
* [[M3U]] (Multimedia Playlist Format)<br />
* [[MAGMA]] ([[Magnet URI]])<br />
* [[MOD4WIN Module List]] (.mol)<br />
* [[PLS]] (Multimedia Playlist)<br />
* [[RAM (RealAudio)]]<br />
* [[SMIL]] (W3C open standard)<br />
* [[Windows Media Metafile]] (.asx, .wax, .wxv)<br />
* [[Windows Media Playlist]] (.wpl)<br />
* [[XML Sharable Playlist]]<br />
<br />
== Programming languages and APIs (audio/music-specific) ==<br />
<br />
* [[ChucK]] (.ck)<br />
* [[Csound]] (.csd, .orc, .sco)<br />
* Cycling 74 [[Max]] (.maxpat, .max)<br />
* [[FAUST]] (.dsp)<br />
* [[Music Macro Language]]<br />
* Native Instruments [[Reaktor]] (.rkplr)<br />
* [[Pure Data]] (.pd)<br />
* [[Scala (music software)]] (.kbm, .scl, .cmd)<br />
* [[SuperCollider]] (.scd, .sc)<br />
* [[WaveGL]]<br />
* [[Web Audio API]]<br />
<br />
== Ringtones ==<br />
<br />
* [[i Melody]]<br />
* [[M4R]] (Apple iPhone Ringtones - see [[M4A]])<br />
* [[Polyphonic ringtone]]<br />
* [[RTTTL]]<br />
<br />
== Signal processing ==<br />
<br />
These aren't specific file formats, but generic mathematical methods used by other file formats.<br />
<br />
* [[A-law]]<br />
* [[ADPCM]]<br />
* [[DPCM]]<br />
* [[LPCM]]<br />
* [[Pulse code modulation]]<br />
* [[µ-law]] (u-law)<br />
<br />
== Sound card related formats ==<br />
<br />
* [[CMS (Creative Music System)]]<br />
<br />
== Speech synthesis ==<br />
<br />
* [[Speech Synthesis Markup Language]] (SSML)<br />
* [[VoiceDescription]] (OS X)<br />
<br />
== Unclassified (need to move to other categories) ==<br />
<br />
* [[ACM]] (Audio Compression Manager)<br />
* [[ADM]] (ADM Audio File)<br />
* [[Audfprint fingerprint file]] (.afpk)<br />
* [[AVR]]<br />
* [[B1S]]<br />
* [[BDSP]] (BotDetect Sound Package)<br />
* [[BVG]]<br />
* [[CBD2]]<br />
* [[DeskMate Music]] (.sng)<br />
* [[DeskMate Sound]] (.snd)<br />
* [[DSM]] (DSIK Internal)<br />
* [[DSPW]]<br />
* [[DTK]]<br />
* [[FFW]]<br />
* [[First Rate Music Hall]] (.pck, MSX-Music song editor using [[Music Macro Language]])<br />
* [[GBTS]]<br />
* [[GCUB]]<br />
* [[GSB]]<br />
* [[HLWAV]]<br />
* [[IAB]]<br />
* [[IADP]]<br />
* [[INT]] (RAW File)<br />
* [[ISWS]]<br />
* [[JSTM]]<br />
* [[KOVS]]<br />
* [[MA]] (Music Assembler)<br />
* [[MNSTR]]<br />
* [[MSF]]<br />
* [[MTAF]]<br />
* [[S98]] (NEC PC-98)<br />
* [[SD]] (ESPS sampled data file)<br />
* [[SGI (Sound Generator)|SGI]] (Sound Generator 3.0 instrument)<br />
* [[SNG (SCC Musixx)|SNG]] (SCC Musixx)<br />
* [[Sound Effect Editor]] (.see, MSX)<br />
* [[SoundHelix XML]]<br />
* [[TFMX]] (TFMX)<br />
* [[Vivaldi]] (RISC OS)<br />
<br />
See the Open Cubic Player homepage for a list of demo formats: http://www.cubic.org/player/features.html<br />
<br />
See also [[Piano Rolls]] (which is under the [[Physical File Formats]]).<br />
<br />
== Links ==<br />
* [http://boingboing.net/2013/09/20/kickstarting-free-open-record.html Kickstarting free, open recordings of Bach's "Well-Tempered Clavier, Book 1"]<br />
* [http://mpc-hc.org/ MPC-HC: media player for Windows handling just about all video/audio formats]<br />
* [http://boingboing.net/2013/09/27/david-byrnes-how-music-wor.html How Music Works]<br />
* [http://www.textfiles.com/programming/FORMATS/admusfmt.pro Some discussion of "advanced music formats" from 1994]<br />
* [http://www.textfiles.com/programming/FORMATS/audiof23.txt FAQ on audio file formats (1992-07-09)]<br />
* [http://boingboing.net/2013/11/03/this-must-be-the-8-bit-place.html Chiptune version of Talking Heads song]<br />
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Z2vU8M6CYI Beatles 3000: humorous video of how the future might misunderstand 20th century pop culture if artifacts decay as happened in the past]<br />
* [http://publicdomainreview.tumblr.com/post/76437123224/chaoscontrolled123-luke-and-i-were-looking-at The Music Written on This Dude's Butt]<br />
* [http://vimeo.com/58200103 "Eye of the tiger" played on a modified dot matrix printer]<br />
* [http://chipflip.wordpress.com/2014/03/09/a-short-history-of-hardcore-chipmusic/ A Short History of Hardcore Chipmusic]<br />
* [https://medium.com/message/you-need-to-hear-this-extremely-rare-recording-27619411e077 You Need to Hear This Extremely Rare Recording]<br />
* [http://www.loc.gov/preservation/resources/rfs/audio.html Library of Congress Recommended Format Specifications: Audio Works]<br />
* [http://betaboston.com/news/2014/07/17/in-a-bid-for-more-emotional-snacking-frito-lay-patents-culinary-theme-songs/ In a bid for more emotional snacking, Frito-Lay patents culinary theme songs]<br />
* [http://www.theverge.com/2014/8/4/5968243/mit-turns-recorded-vibrations-back-into-speech-and-music Scientists reconstruct speech through soundproof glass by watching a bag of potato chips]<br />
* [http://www.palmbeachpost.com/ap/ap/business/apple-releases-tool-to-remove-free-u2-album/nhNG9/ Apple releases tool to remove free U2 album] (which they gave you whether you wanted it or not)<br />
* [https://github.com/AyrA/ExcelPlayer Excel sheet that plays video and audio]<br />
* [http://webaudio.github.io/web-audio-api/ Web Audio API (W3C)]<br />
* [http://www.wonderingsound.com/feature/why-collecting-music-matters/ Why Collecting Matters: Citizen Archivists and the Battle for Future Pasts]<br />
* [http://mediaarea.net/en/MediaInfo MediaInfo: software that shows metadata for audio/video files]<br />
* [http://www.bl.uk/projects/save-our-sounds Save our Sounds]<br />
* [http://www.davidsystems.com/#tools David Systems tools: includes online loudness analysis of sound files]<br />
* [http://createdigitalmusic.com/2015/07/next-web-standard-music-notation/ The next Web standard could be music notation]<br />
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q_3d1x2VPxk How Oldschool Sound/Music worked] (video)<br />
* [http://www.crutchfield.com/S-ulligiNLBZf/learn/learningcenter/home/hometheater_surround.html Understanding surround sound formats]<br />
* [http://www.righto.com/2017/04/reverse-engineering-76477-space.html Reverse engineering the 76477 "Space Invaders" sound effect chip from die photos]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Audio and Music| ]]</div>
Bunnykin
http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Pi_(image_format)
Pi (image format)
2020-04-10T01:47:11Z
<p>Bunnykin: Add link to English Pi format description</p>
<hr />
<div>{{FormatInfo<br />
|formattype=electronic<br />
|subcat=Graphics<br />
|extensions={{ext|pi}}<br />
}}<br />
'''Pi''' is a raster graphics format that was used mainly in Japan. It was apparently developed by the same "Yanagisawa" person who developed [[PIC (Yanagisawa)|PIC]] and [[PIC2]].<br />
<br />
== Identification ==<br />
Files begin with ASCII "{{magic|Pi}}".<br />
<br />
== Software ==<br />
* [http://www.ikemo.to/xv-jp-extension/e/ The XV Japanese extension] → xvpi.c<br />
* http://www.vector.co.jp/soft/dos/art/se002524.html<br />
<br />
== Sample files ==<br />
* https://sourceforge.net/p/recoil/bugs/12/ → [https://sourceforge.net/p/recoil/bugs/12/attachment/NEC_PC98_PI_files.zip NEC_PC98_PI_files.zip]<br />
* [http://nfggames.com/forum2/index.php?topic=4976.msg32643 (forum post)] → [https://dl.dropbox.com/u/51368068/PIC.rar PIC.rar] → PIC/pi/...<br />
<br />
== Links ==<br />
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160506202845/http://www.jisyo.com/viewer/faq/pi_tech.htm pi_tech.htm] (from archive.org; Japanese)<br />
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20101125181854/http://www.jisyo.com/viewer/faq/PITECH.LZH PITECH.LZH] (from archive.org; Japanese)<br />
* [https://mooncore.eu//bunny/txt/pi-pic.htm pi-pic.htm] Pi graphics format (English)</div>
Bunnykin
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